Broadband DSL
What does DSL stand for?
DSL stands for “Digital Subscriber Line”.
It is a family of technologies that provides digital data transmission over
the wires of local telephone network. The connection speed of DSL varies
greatly ranging from 128 Kbps to 24 Mbps depending on service plans and ISP.
Most DSL internet providers offer ADSL service to home users. ADSL stands
for Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line which indicates a difference in
upload and download speed (the upload speed is usually lower than the
download speed). In contrast, Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (SDSL)
offers equal download and upload speed.
How does DSL work?
DSL technology transfers data from the computer
to the phone line via a DSL modem. The DSL modem converts digital data from
the computer into a voltage signal of a suitable frequency range which is
then transmitted over the phone wire. DSL technology allows simultaneous
transmission of digital data and voice services, so phone and fax usage is
not affected when you are connected to the internet.
Unlike cable internet which offers
service to multiple users by sharing the same cable, DSL provides a
dedicated connection. However, the distance of your phone line from the ISP
operation center could affect the connection speed.
Advantages of DSL
1. Connection speed is much faster than dialup
internet access.
2. You can use the same phone line for internet
and phone services, that is, your voice / fax services are not affected
while you are connected to the internet.
3. More and more phone lines are now equipped
for DSL services. DSL is available in more service areas than cable
internet.
4. Dedicated connection. Connection speed is
not affected by the number of users in your neighborhood.
5. Easy setup. Service plan does not need to be
tied with cable TV service.
Disadvantages of DSL
1. Slightly higher cost than dialup internet
access.
2. Higher security risk than dialup connection.
A personal firewall is needed to protect your computer.
3. Not all phone wires are equipped for DSL
service. May not be available in rural or remote areas.
4. Connection speed is affected by the distance
between your phone line and ISP operation center.
5. Usually, you can only get special discount
or activate your DSL service when you use the same ISP for your local phone
service.
Broadband DSL
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